Foods to Prevent Heartburn and GERD
Heartburn, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and acid reflux are often considered the same, but heartburn is a symptom of acid reflux and GERD. Heartburn is not related to the pain in any way. It occurs in the digestive system, particularly in the esophagus. The esophagus lining is very delicate as compared to the lining of the stomach, so the acid present in the esophagus is felt in the chest with a tightening sensation. Let’s understand what acid reflux and GERD are before looking at the foods to prevent heartburn and other GERD symptoms: 1. Acid reflux The Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES) is a bundle of muscles between the esophagus and the stomach. It opens to let food pass into the stomach and closes once this is done. However, if this muscle weakens, it doesn’t close properly, which means the acid from the stomach moves back into the esophagus, causing reflux. Heartburn is the key symptom of acid reflux, and other symptoms include: Cough and a sore throat A bitter taste in the throat A sour taste in the mouth A burning sensation and pressure in the chest or the breastbone 2. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) GERD is very similar to acid reflux, but it is more chronic.